A LOCAL PERSPECTIVE

Buying Vermont multifamily property

A two-unit duplex and a larger apartment building call for many of the same questions, but the answers can be very different. Use this checklist to organize a conversation with the listing agent and to identify records worth reviewing before you make a decision.

THE BUILDING

Confirm the units

Ask for a current unit schedule: layout, bedrooms, occupancy, and which spaces are legally approved as residences. Compare the listing’s unit count with municipal records, permits, and what you see during a visit. Confirm parking, shared spaces, access, and any work needed in each unit.

THE INCOME

Read the dates on the numbers

Request the leases, a dated rent roll, and a recent operating statement. Separate actual collected rent from advertised or projected rent. Ask which units are vacant, which expenses are owner paid, and whether there are outstanding balances or concessions. Have your own advisers review the financial picture.

SYSTEMS

Understand who pays for what

Document the heating fuel and equipment, electrical meters, water and wastewater systems, hot water, trash, snow removal, and internet options. Ask for recent utility bills and service records. A line item called “utilities” in a listing may not tell you which costs fall to each household.

CONDITION

Look beyond the photos

Review the roof, foundation, drainage, windows, insulation, fire and life safety features, and known repair history. Arrange inspections appropriate to the property. Listing photos show appearance at one point in time; they do not replace a site visit or professional review.

LOCAL RECORDS

Check the municipality

Barre City and Barre Town are separate municipalities. For a specific address, ask the appropriate municipal office about zoning, unit approvals, permits, code or safety records, water and sewer connections, and the current tax assessment. Confirm school assignments and any planned use directly with the relevant authorities.

FLOOD INFORMATION

Use the official maps

Check the address in Vermont’s Flood Ready Atlas, then review the effective FEMA map and seller flood disclosure. The Atlas includes both official and approximate layers; verify which map applies to the property. Ask an insurance professional about coverage and cost before relying on a financing or operating estimate.

Updated October 9, 2026. This checklist is general information; property facts, local requirements, and listing status should be confirmed for each address.